How to Speed Up a Slow Laptop: 10 Simple Fixes

A sluggish laptop can disrupt your productivity, cause frustration, and sometimes even affect your income. But before you spend on a new device, try one of these simple DIY solutions. Most are quick, low-cost, and can breathe new life into your machine. Let’s dive in!

1. Uninstall Bloatware & Unused Programs

What to Do

Go to Control Panel → Programs → Uninstall or Settings → Apps to identify and uninstall large, unused applications—especially those that launch at startup.

Why It Matters

Unused software often runs background processes, hogging CPU, RAM, and disk space. Removing them frees up valuable system resources.

Pro Tip

Use tools like IObit Uninstaller to clean leftover files after you uninstall a program.

2. Disable Unnecessary Startup Apps

What to Do

Press Ctrl+Shift+Esc, open Task Manager, go to the Startup tab, and disable apps you don’t need at boot time.

Why It Helps

Limiting startup apps speeds up boot time and frees RAM for immediate use.

3. Clean Your Hard Drive

What to Do

Run Disk Cleanup on Windows or use a third-party tool to delete temporary files, old backups, and unnecessary caches.

Why It Makes a Difference

A full hard drive is slower. Clearing space gives your OS more room to operate, enhancing performance.

4. Restart Regularly to Clear Memory

What to Do

Make it a habit to restart your laptop at least once a week.

Benefits

Restarting clears RAM and resets system processes, preventing slowdowns from memory leaks.

5. Update Your OS & Drivers

What to Do

Check for Windows updates via Settings → Windows Update and click Install now if available. Don’t forget optional driver updates.

Why It Matters

Updated software and drivers often come with performance enhancements and bug fixes.

6. Limit Visual Effects

What to Do

In Windows, go to System Properties → Performance Options → Visual Effects, then select Adjust for best performance.

Why It Works

Disabling animations and shadows lowers the load on CPU and GPU, making your laptop feel snappier.

7. Scan for Malware & Viruses

What to Do

Run a full system scan with Windows Security or your preferred antivirus software.

Why It Helps

Malware often runs hidden background processes that degrade performance. Scanning helps restore speed.

8. Use ReadyBoost (If You Have HDD)

What to Do

Insert a fast USB flash drive (min. 500 MB), right-click it in File Explorer, go to the ReadyBoost tab, and enable it.

Why It Helps

ReadyBoost uses the USB drive as a cache, speeding up read operations on HDD systems

9. Upgrade to an SSD

What to Do

Replace your mechanical HDD with a solid-state drive (SATA or NVMe).

Why It’s Transformative

Switching to an SSD dramatically reduces boot times and file load times—by up to 80%.

DIY Tips

  • Confirm your laptop’s SSD compatibility (SATA or M.2).

  • Back up your system before swapping drives.

  • Clone your existing drive or perform a fresh OS install after upgrade.

10. Add More RAM

What to Do

Check your RAM usage in Task Manager. If you’re frequently hitting maximum capacity, consider installing more RAM.

Impact

Increasing RAM from 8GB to 16GB (or more) significantly improves multitasking, especially with many browser tabs or apps.

Pro Tip

Make sure your laptop supports RAM upgrades: check for a memory access panel or use Crucial’s system scanner.

Bonus Tips

  • Clean Up RAM Now: Temporarily free RAM by closing unused apps or restarting your computer .

  • Organize Your Desktop: A messy desktop can slow performance. Keep files in folders.

  • Manage Page File: Ensure Windows sets page file size automatically under Performance Options.

When to Consider a New Laptop

If your laptop is over 6 years old, has a dual-core CPU, and no longer supports modern tasks—even after upgrades—consider replacing it. But for most devices, these DIY improvements can delay that decision, giving you a reliable system for years to come.

Need Help Upgrading?

Many tasks like SSD and RAM upgrades are easy with the right guidance—typically requiring just a screwdriver and care. If you’d rather not open up your laptop, professional services like Fix My Laptop (Dubai) can handle it quickly and safely, complete with hardware installation and warranties.

Quick Summary

  • Remove bloatware

  • Disable startup apps

  • Clean disk space

  • Restart weekly

  • Update OS/drivers

  • Adjust performance visuals

  • Scan for malware

  • Use ReadyBoost (if HDD)

  • Upgrade to SSD

  • Install more RAM

Final Thoughts

Before splurging on a new laptop, give these 10 fixes a try—they’re proven, practical, and cost-effective. Often, a few simple upgrades can make your old device feel brand new again. And if you prefer professional help, local services like Fix My Laptop can ensure smooth upgrades with proper parts and support.

Want a detailed guide, performance checklist, or shopping list? Just ask—I’m happy to help!

At Fix My Laptop, we provide comprehensive repair and maintenance solutions for a variety of laptop brands, including MacBook, iMac, Microsoft Surface, HP, Lenovo, Dell, Acer, Asus, and more

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